Preprint
SeqMobile: A Sequence Based Efficient Android Malware Detection System Using RNN on Mobile Devices
arXiv
Cornell University
10/11/2020
Metrics
17 Record Views
Abstract
With the proliferation of Android malware, the demand for an effective and efficient malware detection system is on the rise. The existing device-end learning based solutions tend to extract limited syntax features (e.g., permissions and API calls) to meet a certain time constraint of mobile devices. However, syntax features lack the semantics which can represent the potential malicious behaviors and further result in more robust model with high accuracy for malware detection. In this paper, we propose an efficient Android malware detection system, named SeqMobile, which adopts behavior-based sequence features and leverages customized deep neural networks on mobile devices instead of the server. Different from the traditional sequence-based approaches on server, to meet the performance demand, SeqMobile accepts three effective performance optimization methods to reduce the time cost. To evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of our system, we conduct experiments from the following aspects 1) the detection accuracy of different recurrent neural networks; 2) the feature extraction performance on different mobile devices, 3) the detection accuracy and prediction time cost of different sequence lengths. The results unveil that SeqMobile can effectively detect malware with high accuracy. Moreover, our performance optimization methods have proven to improve the performance of training and prediction by at least twofold. Additionally, to discover the potential performance optimization from the SOTA TensorFlow model optimization toolkit for our approach, we also provide an evaluation on the toolkit, which can serve as a guidance for other systems leveraging on sequence-based learning approach. Overall, we conclude that our sequence-based approach, together with our performance optimization methods, enable us to detect malware under the performance demands of mobile devices.
Details
- Title
- SeqMobile: A Sequence Based Efficient Android Malware Detection System Using RNN on Mobile Devices
- Creators
- Ruitao Feng - Nanyang Technological UniversityJing Qiang Lim - Nanyang Technological UniversitySen Chen - Tianjin UniversityShang-Wei Lin - Nanyang Technological UniversityYang Liu - Nanyang Technological University
- Publication Details
- arXiv
- Publisher
- Cornell University
- Number of pages
- 10
- Grant note
- This work was supported by Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research Fund Tier 1 (Award No. 2018- T1-002-069), the National Research Foundation, Prime Ministers Office, Singapore under its National Cybersecurity R&D Program (Award No. NRF2018 NCR-NCR005-0001), the Singapore National Research Foundation under NCR Award Number NSOE003-0001, NRF Investigatorship NRFI06-2020- 0022, the National Research Foundation, Prime Ministers Office, Singapore under NCR Award Number NRF2018NCRNSOE004-0001, the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61902395). We gratefully acknowledge the support of NVIDIA AI Tech Center (NVAITC).
- Identifiers
- 991013245553002368
- Academic Unit
- Faculty of Science and Engineering
- Language
- English
- Resource Type
- Preprint