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Over 3,000 voices: Understanding how climate change shapes the minds and lives of young people in Australia
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Over 3,000 voices: Understanding how climate change shapes the minds and lives of young people in Australia

Samantha Julia Legaspi Eala, Caroline X. Gao, Yan Zhang, Hasini Gunasiri, Rebecca Patrick, Kate M Filia, Sunny N Nguyen, Neerja Singh, Shu Mei Teo, Emma L. Lawrance, …
pp.1-34
PsyArXiv
03/10/2025
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Over 3,000 voicesView
Published (Version of record) Open CC BY V4.0

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Abstract

climate change and mental health Youth mental health Climate anxiety Climate change impacts and adaptation Mental health services Public health
Young people are especially vulnerable to the mental health impacts of climate change. Yet the mechanisms linking climate change to mental health remain unclear. This study explored how climate change shapes the emotions, thoughts, and behaviours of young people from Australia, and the implications for wellbeing.Data were drawn from Mission Australia’s 2023 Youth Survey. Participants were asked to describe how climate change impacts their thinking, feelings, and behaviour.Free-text responses from 3,272 participantswere analysed using inductive thematic analysis, with relational analysis identifyinginterconnected patterns across emotional, cognitive, and behavioural domains.Young people from Australia reported diverse responses to climate change, including feelings of anxiety, sadness, and hope; thoughts about future impacts, personal responsibility, and systemic failure; and behaviours ranging from pro-environmental actions to disengagement.Based on overlapping feelings, thinking, and behaviour, seven archetypes of responsewere identified: the Hopeless Helper, Nervous Navigator, Furious Fighter, Guilty Guardian, Wounded Witness, Detached Drifter, and Determined Doer.Findings highlight the complex and interconnected ways young people respond to climate change across emotions, thoughts, and behaviours. Archetypes provide a framework for understanding both risks and resilience, emphasising that distress often stems from systemic inaction. They underscore the need for nuanced measures, tailored interventions, and policies that systematically integrate climate and mental health.

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