Journal article
Use of ionic liquids in converting lignocellulosic material to biofuels
Renewable Energy, Vol.45, pp.1-6
01/09/2012
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Abstract
Lignocellulosic materials are potentially a relatively inexpensive and abundant feedstock for biofuel production. The key to unlocking lignocelluloses recalcitrance is in part, the development of an effective pretreatment process. A promising new pretreatment method for lignocellulosic materials is the use of ionic liquids (ILs). ILs are non-volatile solvents that exhibit unique solvating properties. In this review, the dissolution of cellulose and lignocellulose in various ionic liquids is described including key properties such as high hydrogen-bonding basicity, which increases the ability of the IL to dissolve cellulose. As a pretreatment in biofuel production, the review details aspects such as the regeneration of cellulose from ionic liquids, structural changes that arise in the regenerated cellulose and its effect on enzymatic hydrolysis, the potential for IL recycling and finally, exploiting ILs in an integrated bioprocess.
Details
- Title
- Use of ionic liquids in converting lignocellulosic material to biofuels
- Creators
- Tony Vancov - NSW Department of Primary IndustriesAmy-Sue Alston - University of New EnglandTrevor Brown - University of New EnglandShane McIntosh - NSW Department of Primary Industries
- Publication Details
- Renewable Energy, Vol.45, pp.1-6
- Publisher
- PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
- Number of pages
- 6
- Identifiers
- 991013015698302368
- Academic Unit
- Faculty of Science and Engineering
- Language
- English
- Resource Type
- Journal article