The objective of this study was to investigate the possibility of fitting spline regression models for power take-off (PTO) performance characteristics of an agricultural tractor tested with four different fuels, including diesel fuel (B0) and three biodiesel blends made of canola oil (B10: 10% biodiesel + 90% petro-diesel blend; B20: 20% biodiesel + 90% petro-diesel blend; B30: 30% biodiesel + 90% petro-diesel blend). The performance characteristics evaluated were PTO power, engine torque, engine fuel consumption, and specific fuel consumption. Due to sharp slopes in measured quantities around the nominal engine speed (2200 r/min), compared to the standard regression method, the spline regression models suited well to the experimental data with coefficient of determination R-2= 0.99 for PTO power and engine torque. R-2 varied between 0.97 and 0.99 for fuel consumption and 0.91 and 0.95 for specific fuel consumption. The weaker correlation found for specific fuel consumption could be attributed to profound fluctuations in measured data causing atypical pattern in the corresponding graphs around the nominal engine speed. It was concluded that splines were useful to accurately predict the measured PTO power and engine torque. Neither standard methods nor splines were sufficient to obtain very good regression models for specific fuel consumption.
Details
Title
Spline regression modelling of PTO performance of tractor fuelled with different biodiesels
Creators
Ali Aubek - Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University
Selcuk Arslan - Uludag University
M. Ucgul - University of South Australia
S. Ucok - Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University
Publication Details
International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, Vol.10(3), pp.115-120
Comment
ISI Document Delivery No.: EX9MO
Times Cited: 0
Cited Reference Count: 20
Aybek, Ali Arslan, Selcuk Ucgul, Mustafa Ucok, Serdar
Ucgul, Mustafa/T-2708-2018; üçok, serdar/AAF-7868-2021
Ucgul, Mustafa/0000-0001-8528-7490;
0
3
Chinese acad agricultural engineering
Beijing
1934-6352
Publisher
Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering
Identifiers
991013000594402368
Copyright
Publisher Open Access policy statement: IJABE provides immediate open access to its contents on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
Academic Unit
Faculty of Science and Engineering
Language
English
Resource Type
Journal article
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Spline regression modelling of PTO performance of tractor fuelled with different biodiesels