<p>The fumed silica used to produce the photocatalytic materials. TiO2 gel was obtained using tetrabutyl titanate as a precursor via an acid catalyzed sol-gel process. A novel TiO2/fumed silica porous ceramic material was produced using a 4% phosphoric acid binder. The influence of heating temperature on the crystalline phases of TiO2, and the properties and photocatalytic activity of TiO2 was investigated. The experimental results showed that the transformation of TiO2 from anatase to rutile began at 725 °C. The photocatalytic porous ceramic materials which were heated at 700–800 °C exhibited high tensile strength (7.67–8.18 MPa), high specific surface areas (25.01–25.07 m2 g-1), high anatase content (>90%) and good photocatalytic activity, as confirmed by the complete degradation of a 10 mg·L-1 methyl orange solution using 15W.m-2 with ultraviolet light irradiation over 24 h. This technique successfully overcomes the difficulties in separation and recovery commonly associated with most commercial TiO2 in a superfine powder state.</p>
Details
Title
Preparation and properties of TiO2/fumed silica composite photocatalytic materials
Creators
Yan Yu - Fuzhou University
Jian Wang - Fuzhou University
Jeffrey F Parr - Southern Cross University
Publication Details
Procedia Engineering, Vol.27, pp.448-456
Identifiers
1103; 991012820894502368
Academic Unit
School of Environment, Science and Engineering; Southern Cross GeoScience; Faculty of Science and Engineering
Resource Type
Journal article
Browse and search our outputs
Browse and search our profiles
Browse by organisational units
Contact SCU Library Systems team
For display interface
Preparation and properties of TiO2/fumed silica composite photocatalytic materials