Journal article
Limiting Rise in Heat Load With an Ice Vest During Elite Female Rugby Sevens Warm-Ups
International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, Vol.16(11), pp.1684-1691
01/11/2021
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Abstract
Purpose: To determine the effect of wearing a phase-change cooling vest in elite female rugby sevens athletes during (1) a simulated match-day warm-up in hot conditions prior to a training session and (2) a prematch warm-up during a tournament in cool conditions. Methods: This study consisted of 2 randomized independent group designs (separated by 16 d) where athletes completed the same 23- to 25-minute match-day warm-up (1) in hot conditions (range = 28.0°C to 35.1°C wet bulb globe temperature [WBGT]) prior to training and (2) in cool conditions (range = 18.8°C to 20.1°C WBGT) prior to a World Rugby Women’s Sevens Series match. In both conditions, athletes were randomly assigned to wearing either (1) the standardized training/playing ensemble (synthetic rugby shorts and training tee/jersey) or (2) the standardized training/playing ensemble plus a commercial phase-change athletic cooling vest. Group-wise differences in core temperature rise from baseline, global positioning system–measured external locomotive output, and perceptual thermal load were compared. Results: Core temperature rise during a match warm-up was lower in the hot condition only (−0.65°C [95% confidence interval = −1.22°C to −0.08°C], η2p=.23 [95% confidence interval = .00 to .51], P = .028). No differences in various external-load variables were observed. Conclusions: Phase-change cooling vests can be worn by athletes prior to, and during, a prematch warm-up in hot conditions to limit excess core temperature rise without adverse effects on thermal perceptions or external locomotion output.
Details
- Title
- Limiting Rise in Heat Load With an Ice Vest During Elite Female Rugby Sevens Warm-Ups
- Creators
- Mitchell J Henderson - University of Technology SydneyBryna C.R Chrismas - Qatar UniversityChristopher J Stevens - Southern Cross UniversityJob Fransen - University of Technology SydneyAaron J Coutts - University of Technology SydneyLee Taylor - University of Technology Sydney
- Publication Details
- International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, Vol.16(11), pp.1684-1691
- Publisher
- Human Kinetics, Inc.
- Grant note
- L.T. (and co-authors) thanks the Aspire Zone Foundation, Doha, Qatar, for the funding and support to complete the presented research project. M.J.H. was supported by the RTP scholarship (Australia) and a research scholarship from Rugby Australia for this project.
- Identifiers
- 991012982996902368
- Copyright
- © 2021 Human Kinetics, Inc. Copyright of International Journal of Sports Physiology & Performance is the property of Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
- Academic Unit
- School of Health and Human Sciences; Human Sciences; Faculty of Health
- Language
- English
- Resource Type
- Journal article