Polymer-based membranes have the potential for use in energy efficient gas separations. The successful exploitation of new materials requires accurate knowledge of the transport properties of all gases of interest. Open-source databases of gas permeabilities are of significant potential benefit to the research community. The Membrane Society of Australasia (https://membrane-australasia.org/) hosts a database for experimentally measured and reported polymer gas permeabilities. However, the database is incomplete, limiting its potential use as a research tool. Here, missing values in the database were imputed (filled) using machine learning (ML). The ML model was validated against gas permeability measurements that were not recorded in the database. Through imputing the missing data, it is possible to re-analyse historical polymers and look for potential ?missed? candidates with promising gas selectivity. In addition, for systems with limited experimental data, ML using sparse features was performed, and we suggest that once the permeability of CO2 and/or O2 for a polymer has been measured, most other gas permeabilities and selectivities, including those for CO2/CH4 and CO2/N2, can be quantitatively estimated. This early insight into the gas permeability of a new system can be used at an initial stage of experimental measurements to rapidly identify polymer membranes worth further investigation.
Details
Title
Imputation of missing gas permeability data for polymer membranes using machine learning
Creators
Qi Yuan - Imperial College London
Mariagiulia Longo - Institute on Membrane Technology
Aaron W. Thornton - Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
Neil B. McKeown - University of Edinburgh
Bibiana Comesana-Gandara - University of Edinburgh
Johannes C. Jansen - Institute on Membrane Technology
Kim E. Jelfs - Imperial College London
Publication Details
Journal of membrane science, Vol.627, p.119207
Publisher
Elsevier
Number of pages
10
Grant note
Royal Society; Royal Society of London; European Commission
CNR Program Short Term Mobility 2019
758370 / European Research Council under FP7 (CoMMaD)