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Experiences of Children and Young People with a Disability in Out-of-Home Care in Australia: A Scoping Review
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Experiences of Children and Young People with a Disability in Out-of-Home Care in Australia: A Scoping Review

Kathomi Gatwiri, Lynne McPherson and Samara James
Health & social care in the community, Vol.First online
23/05/2024
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Published (Version of record) Open Access CC BY V4.0
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Published (Version of record) Open CC BY V4.0

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Abstract

Counselling, wellbeing and community services Sociology of migration, ethnicity and multiculturalism Multicultural services Media services not elsewhere classified
Children with disabilities in out-of-home care (OOHC) are an overrepresented group in Australia, yet little is known about their circumstances, needs, and experiences within OOHC. Utilising a systematic scoping review methodology, we explored the state of knowledge about the experiences of children and young people with a disability in out-of-home care in Australia. Findings in this review speak to the unmet needs and challanges that children with disabilities face in child welfare systems and how systemic failures can lead to institutional pipelines of further maltreatment, adversity, and marginalisation. The review discusses the key themes in the literature, including (i) compounding trauma and placement failures, (ii) concerns of safety, stability, and neglect, (iii) limited control and choice, and (iv) disability and multisystem involvement.

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