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Economic benefits of biodiversity corridors: A cross-sectional study of households in the Central Annamite Landscape, Vietnam
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Economic benefits of biodiversity corridors: A cross-sectional study of households in the Central Annamite Landscape, Vietnam

Van Tri Tin Nguyen, Cooper Schouten, Leslie Christidis, David Newell and Cody Aylward
Conservation Science and Practice, Vol.First online, e70243
11/02/2026
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Economic benefits of biodiversity corridorsView
Published (Version of record) Open CC BY V4.0

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This output has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#1 No Poverty
#2 Zero Hunger
#13 Climate Action
#15 Life on Land

Source: SDGs from InCites

Abstract

biodiversity corridors conservation-oriented livelihoods environmental services forest landowners protected areas
Biodiversity corridors aim to reconnect fragmented habitats and protected areas,yet their impact on landowners varies and requires assessment. In the CentralAnnamite Landscape, Vietnam, initiatives like Payment for Forest EnvironmentServices (PFES) for watershed protection, forest restoration, and non-timber forestproduct development program seek to enhance conservation-based livelihoods. Asurvey of 120 households across four villages was conducted to compare incomeand other livelihood benefits of landholders residing inside and outside the biodi-versity corridors. Findings revealed that landowners within the corridors earnedsignificantly higher incomes (USD 412/ha/year) primarily from PFES paymentsfor watershed protection and participation in restoration activities, while thoseoutside earned less (USD 330/ha/year) from afforestation (Acacia plantations) andforest product harvesting. Households inside corridors also reported greater accessto livelihood support, improved forest governance, and higher participation incommunity-based forest management. To maximize benefits for landowners, localpolicies should expand conservation incentives, including restoration, patrolling,and monitoring. Interventions should leverage local assets to create alternativeincome sources, reducing dependence on forest exploitation. Strengtheningconservation-oriented livelihoods can enhance the economic benefits for land-owners while ensuring the long-term sustainability of biodiversity corridors.

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