Composition of decapod crustacean assemblages in beds of Pinctada imbricata and Arca zebra (Mollusca: Bivalvia) in Cubagua Island, Venezuela: Effect of bed density
Beds of the Atlantic pearl oyster (Pinctada imbricata) and the turkey wing (Arca zebra) of contrasting population densities were evaluated to determine the occurrence of associated decapod crustaceans. In these beds at Cubagua Island, Venezuela, we recorded 40 decapod species belonging to 18 families. Mithraculus forceps (Majidae), Pilumnus caribaeus (Pilumnidae), Cuapetes americanus (Palaemonidae) and Petrolisthes galathinus (Porcellanidae) were the most common species found in these assemblages. The medium- and high-density bivalve beds exhibited more species and a greater abundance of associated decapods than the low-density bivalve beds, and more taxonomic distinctness. Multivariate analysis detected different groups of decapods in the low-density beds and the medium- to high-density beds. Additionally, similarities were found in the communities of crustaceans in the beds of Atlantic pearl oysters and turkey wing, demonstrating that bed density is important for the composition of associated fauna.
Details
Title
Composition of decapod crustacean assemblages in beds of Pinctada imbricata and Arca zebra (Mollusca: Bivalvia) in Cubagua Island, Venezuela: Effect of bed density
Creators
Iván Hernández-Ávila - Universidad de Oriente
Alejandro Tagliafico - Universidad de Oriente
Néstor Rago - National University of Costa Rica
Jesús Marcano - Instituto Nacional de Pediatria
Publication Details
Scientia marina, Vol.76(4), pp.705-712
Publisher
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
Grant note
This work was partially supported by grants from INIA and the Comisión de Investigación, Universidad de Oriente, Venezuela.
Identifiers
991012936799902368
Academic Unit
National Marine Science Centre
Language
English
Resource Type
Journal article
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Composition of decapod crustacean assemblages in beds of Pinctada imbricata and Arca zebra
Composition of decapod crustacean assemblages in beds