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Source: InCites
Abstract
Diet quality exercise mental health sleep health young adult
Objective: To explore young adult's experiences of how starting university influenced their physical activity, diet, sleep, and mental well-being, and barriers and enablers to health behavior change. Participants: University students aged 18-25 years. Methods: Three focus groups were conducted in November 2019. Inductive thematic approach was utilized to identify themes. Results: Students (female: n = 13, male: n = 2, other gender identity: n = 1, 21.2 (1.6) years) reported mental well-being, physical activity levels, diet quality and sleep health were negatively affected. Stress, study demands, university timetabling, not prioritizing physical activity, cost and availability of healthy foods, and difficulty falling asleep were key barriers. Health behavior change interventions aiming to support mental well-being need to include both information and support features. Conclusions: There is a significant opportunity to improve the transition to university for young adults. Findings highlight areas to target in future interventions to improve physical activity, diet, and sleep of university students.
Details
Title
Changes in physical activity, diet, sleep, and mental well-being when starting university: A qualitative exploration of Australian student experiences
Creators
Stina Oftedal - University of Newcastle Australia
Sasha Fenton - University of Newcastle Australia
Vibeke Hansen - Southern Cross University
Megan C. Whatnall - University of Newcastle Australia
Lee M. Ashton - University of Newcastle Australia
Rebecca L. Haslam - University of Newcastle Australia
Melinda J. Hutchesson - University of Newcastle Australia
Mitch J. Duncan - University of Newcastle Australia
Publication Details
Journal of American college health, Vol.72(9), pp.3715-3724
Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Number of pages
10
Grant note
Professor Duncan was supported by a Career Development Fellowship (APP1141606) from the National Health and Medical Research Council.