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A multifactorial comparison of Australian youth soccer players’ performance characteristics
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

A multifactorial comparison of Australian youth soccer players’ performance characteristics

Kyle JM Bennett, Andrew R Novak, Matthew A Pluss, Aaron J Coutts and Job Fransen
International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, Vol.15(1), pp.17-25
2020
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A multifactorial comparison of Australian youth soccer players’ performance characteristicsView
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Abstract

Association Football Kinanthropometry Motor Competence Physical Fitness Selection Bias Talent Development Youth Sport
The current study aimed to investigate the performance characteristics that discriminate Australian youth soccer players according to their academy status. A total of 165 youth soccer players participated in this study and were sub-divided into either an early adolescence (n = 92, age = 13.0 ± 0.6 years) or mid-adolescence (n = 73 age = 14.8 ± 0.6 years) group. Players completed multifactorial assessments of anthropometry, motor competence, physical fitness, decision-making and psychological traits. Statistical significance was set at p ≤ 0.05. Multivariate analysis of variance identified dynamic balancing ability (both age groups), object manipulation (mid-adolescence), lateral jumping ability (both age groups), linear speed over 5 m (both age groups), change of direction skill (mid-adolescence), intermittent aerobic endurance (mid-adolescence) and total response time on a decision-making assessment (early adolescence) to discriminate academy status. Interestingly, a binomial logistical regression showed that a 0.1 s decrease in sprint time (i.e. running faster) increased the odds of a player belonging to a tier one academy by 19% and 47% for early and mid-adolescent players, respectively. Overall, performance in the motor competence and physical fitness assessments were in favour of the tier one academy players. These findings are indicative of a potential selection bias in the Australian talent pool or a training effect whereby tier one academy programmes emphasise the development of physical attributes. However, future research is required to further substantiate this in a larger sample of youth soccer players from other playing regions within Australia.

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