The influence of scarification and media containing vesicular arbuscular mycorrhiza on germination of sandalwood (Santalum album Linn) seeds
Dani Pamungkas and J Doland Nichols
Vol.394(1), pp.1-8
International Conference on Tropical Silviculture: Forest Research and Innovation for Sustainable Development , 2nd (Bogor, Indonesia, 10/09/2019 - 11/09/2019)
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science783.66 kBDownloadView
Published (Version of record)CC BY V3.0, Open Access
url
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental ScienceView
Published (Version of record) Open
Metrics
8 File views/ downloads
8 Record Views
Abstract
Sandalwood (Santalum album) is an essential species as containing fragrant substances in the heartwood. Seed germination is one of the essential keys to the success of sandalwood development, and the use of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhiza (VAM) is also essential to plant enhancement. This study aimed to obtain information on the influence of scarification techniques and the use of VAM on germination media to sandalwood seed germination. Five scarification treatments (control, soaked in water for 24 and 48 hours, GA3 300 and 500 ppm for 17 hours) and two VAM application (with and without VAM) were employed (split-plot with completely randomized design (CRD)). The result showed that the cumulative germination was higher on the seed with scarification of soaked in GA3 solution 300 and 500 ppm than control, soaked in water 24 H and 48 H. This pattern also appeared on germination index. Mean germination time showed slower on control, soaked in water 24 H and 48 H than the use of GA3 300 and 500 ppm. The use of VAM did not significantly affect the cumulative germination, germination index, and mean germination time. A time-series observation showed that seed sown on media with VAM tended to germinate slower than media without VAM.
Details
Title
The influence of scarification and media containing vesicular arbuscular mycorrhiza on germination of sandalwood (Santalum album Linn) seeds
Creators
Dani Pamungkas -
Environment and Forestry Research and Development of Kupang , Indonesia
J Doland Nichols - Southern Cross University
Publication Details
Vol.394(1), pp.1-8
Conference
International Conference on Tropical Silviculture: Forest Research and Innovation for Sustainable Development , 2nd (Bogor, Indonesia, 10/09/2019 - 11/09/2019)
Publisher
IOP Publishing
Number of pages
7
Identifiers
991012926988402368
Copyright
Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 licence. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.
Academic Unit
Science; Faculty of Science and Engineering
Language
English
Resource Type
Conference proceeding
Browse and search our outputs
Browse and search our profiles
Browse by organisational units
Contact SCU Library Systems team
For display interface
Details
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science